Effects of human activity on Royal penguins on Macquarie Island
This project empirically measures the effects of human activity on the behaviour, heart rate and egg-shell surface temperature of Royal penguins on Macquarie Island, as part of ASAC project 1148. This was achieved by collecting behavioural and physiological responses of individual penguins exposed to pedestrian approaches across the breeding stages of incubation, guard, creche and moult. Both single person and group approaches were also investigated. Information produced includes minimum approach guidelines.
As of April 2003 all data are stored on Hi-8 digital tape, due to be transformed during 2003 - 2004 into a timecoded tab-delimited text format for analysis using the Observer (Noldus Information Technology 2002).
Some notes about some of the fields in this dataset:
Temp file refers to whether or not egg shell surface temperature was also recorded for the sample, with the code below refering to the file name.
Neighbour refers to the behavioural control file for each sample (neighbouring nests did not recieve an artificial egg, and provide a behavioural control for responses to human approaches without the scientific treatment).
Nest refers to the randomly used nest markers for each sample.
Heart rate refers to whether heart rate was concurrently recorded with behaviour on the sample (both stored on Hi-8 tape).
Stimulus refers to whether single persons or groups of persons (5 -7, recorded within each sample) were used for the human approaches.
Environment refers to whether approaches were conducted from colony sections abuting pebbly beach or from poa tussock environs (tussock approaches less than 50 m of the poa / pebbly beach junction).
The code system for nest simply refers to the numbered tag placed at the nest (using three colours, g=green, w=white, b=brown) which were used randomly.
The fields in this dataset are:
Sample
Date
Breeding Phase
Stimulus Type
Environment
Colony
Nest
Tape
Heart Rate
Temp File
Neighbour
Simple
Identification info
- Alternate title
- Effects of human activity on Royal penguins on Macquarie Island
- Date (Publication)
- 2003-05-22
- Edition
- 1
- Citation identifier
-
Dataset DOI
- Title
- Information and documentation - Digital object identifier system
- Date (Publication)
- 2012-04-23
- Citation identifier
- ISO 26324:2012
- Citation identifier
- doi:10.26179/5c9b0973a1d8b
Originator
Publisher
Principal investigator
Collaborator
Collaborator
- Name
- CAASM Metadata
- Status
- Completed
Custodian
- Topic category
-
- Biota
- Environment
- Oceans
Extent
Extent
- Description
- Temporal Coverage
Temporal extent
- TimePeriod
- 2002-10-20 2003-03-20
- NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
-
- EARTH SCIENCE > AGRICULTURE > ANIMAL SCIENCE > ANIMAL ECOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR
- EARTH SCIENCE > HUMAN DIMENSIONS > ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
- EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES > BIRDS
- EARTH SCIENCE > BIOSPHERE > ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS > SPECIES/POPULATION INTERACTIONS > POPULATION DYNAMICS
- Keywords
-
- ENVIRONMENT
- BEHAVIOUR
- BREEDING PHASE
- HEART RATE
- DATE
- COLONY
- HUMAN ACTIVITY
- NEIGHBOUR
- PEDESTRIAN
- NEST
- PENGUIN
- REPRODUCTIVE SUCCESS
- SAMPLE
- ROYAL
- STIMULUS TYPE
- TEMPERATURE
- TAPE
- WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT
- NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
-
- CAMERAS
- VISUAL OBSERVATIONS
- NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
-
- FIELD SURVEYS
- NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
-
- AMD/AU
- CEOS
- AMD
- NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
-
- OCEAN > SOUTHERN OCEAN
- OCEAN > SOUTHERN OCEAN > MACQUARIE ISLAND
- GEOGRAPHIC REGION > POLAR
Resource constraints
- Use limitation
- This metadata record is publicly available.
Resource constraints
- Access constraints
- licence
- Other constraints
- These data are publicly available for download from the provided URL.
Resource constraints
- File type
- Portable Network Graphic
- Title
- Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
- Website
-
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
Legal code for Creative Commons by Attribution 4.0 International license
- Use constraints
- licence
- Other constraints
- This data set conforms to the CCBY Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Please follow instructions listed in the citation reference provided at http://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/metadata/citation.cfm?entry_id=pedestrian_royal when using these data.
- Language
- English
- Character encoding
- UTF8
Distribution Information
Distributor
Distributor
Distributor
- Fees
- free
- Planned available datetime
- 2003-05-22T00:00:00
- Units of distribution
- kb
- Transfer size
- 7
- Distribution format
-
- excel
- OnLine resource
-
GET DATA
Download the dataset
- OnLine resource
-
PROJECT HOME PAGE
Public information for ASAC project 1148
- OnLine resource
-
VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
Citation reference for this metadata record and dataset
- Maintenance and update frequency
- As needed
- Maintenance note
- 2019-03-27 - record updated by Dave Connell - basic updates.
Metadata
- Metadata identifier
- string/pedestrian_royal
- Language
- English
- Character encoding
- UTF8
Author
Sponsor
Owner
Type of resource
- Resource scope
- Dataset
Alternative metadata reference
- Title
- gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
- Citation identifier
- 4cc36ce7-d1c9-4830-9698-72934470de71
Alternative metadata reference
- Title
- gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
- Date (Last Revision)
- 2019-03-27T12:13:13
Identifier
- Description
- metadata.extraction_date
Alternative metadata reference
- Title
- gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
- Citation identifier
- 8.6
- Metadata linkage
-
http://data.aad.gov.au/metadata/records/pedestrian_royal
Point of truth for the metadata record
- Date info (Creation)
- 2003-05-21T00:00:00
- Date info (Last Update)
- 2019-03-27
Metadata standard
- Title
- ISO 19115-3
- Edition
- 2014
- Other citation details
- Version 1
- Title
- DIF to ISO 19115-1 Profile