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Weddell seal reporting grid of the Vestfold Hills, Antarctica

This is a digital version of the grid reference map used to plot all sightings of Weddell seals in the Vestfold Hills. The point of origin is the same as the original map and each grid cell is numbered with the same numbering scheme. This can be used to plot any data using the same numbering scheme by joining (ArcInfo) or linking (ArcView) records to this coverage's polygon attribute table (pat) through the item GRIDREF.


The original map was a 1:100 000 map of the Vestfolds, provided by Harry Burton, with a grid drawn over it. The grid references were given as either six or four figure values on which field scientists are to plot their data.


This map has the following Antarctic Division drawing reference number:


M/75/05A


Some research with John Cox revealed that this grid was drawn up over a map digitised from another map with the following specifications:


Scale 1: 100 000

Date: 1958 (reprinted 1972)

Projection: Polyconic

Published by: Division of National Mapping, Canberra

Reference number: NMP/58/084


Data are referenced to a 'grid' of 1 minute spacing in x axis and 30 second spacing in y axis. The point of origin is apparently 68 20 S 77 48 E. There are 45 rows and 47 columns.


The 'grid reference' is in fact in geographic coordinates (but using arbitrary units) so the projection of the original map became irrelevant.


The procedure adopted to create a new digital grid was as follows:


(Carried out in Arc/Info)


1. Generate a coverage using the original 'grid references'.

2. Tics were also generated using the corners of the 'grid reference' system.

3. A new coverage was created with tics at the same locations but given the true latitude/longitude vales.

4. The original coverage was then transformed to the new coverage based on the new tic values.

5. The new coverage was then projected from geographic coordinates to UTM metres.


The data locations were then viewed in Arc/Info using a coverage of the coastline supplied by the Mapping Officer, Antarctic Division. This had previously been determined to be in the UTM projection.


An offset was clearly visible between the data locations and the coastline. In order to determine whether the offset was more or less uniform, ten locations were plotted from the original data onto the original map using the 'grid'. Finally a manual corrected was made by moving all the data locations by a uniform distance of 508 metres north and 68 metres west.


Information from John van den Hoff, February 2019:

The grid cells were originally labelled from 1 to 47 along the x axis and 1 to 45 along the y axis. The four digit values in the GRIDREF field of the attribute table are the x value followed by the y value.

To avoid confusion between x and y values, the grid was later revised so that the y values were prefixed with a ‘1’ so for example 01 became 101. The GRIDREF_X and GRIDREF_Y fields have the x and y values of the revised grid.

This needs to be kept in mind when data is sourced from field books.

The map shows the revised grid.

Simple

Identification info

Alternate title
Weddell seal reporting grid of the Vestfold Hills, Antarctica
Date (Publication)
2019-02-28
Edition
2
Citation identifier
Dataset DOI

Title
Information and documentation - Digital object identifier system
Date (Publication)
2012-04-23
Citation identifier
ISO 26324:2012

Citation identifier
doi:10.4225/15/59dc39c4610f6

Originator

Burton, H., Lake, S.E. and Van den Hoff, J.

Publisher

Australian Antarctic Data Centre

Principal investigator

BURTON, HARRY
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia

Principal investigator

LAKE, SAMANTHA E
Dunedin
7 Pentland Street
Dunedin
New Zealand
+64 3 473 9002

Principal investigator

VAN DEN HOFF, JOHN
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
+61 3 6232 3447
+61 3 6232 3351 (facsimile)

Collaborator

VAN DEN HOFF, JOHN
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
+61 3 6232 3447
+61 3 6232 3351 (facsimile)
Name
CAASM Metadata
Website
https://data.aad.gov.au/metadata/records/Wed_map

Status
Completed

Custodian

AU/AADC > Australian Antarctic Data Centre, Australia - AADC, DATA OFFICER (DATA CENTER CONTACT)
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
+61 3 6232 3244
+61 3 6232 3351 (facsimile)
Topic category
  • Biota
  • Oceans

Extent

N
S
E
W


Extent

Description
Temporal Coverage

Temporal extent

TimePeriod
1989-09-30 1990-03-31
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > BIOSPHERE > ECOSYSTEMS > TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS > ISLANDS
  • EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES > MAMMALS > CARNIVORES > SEALS/SEA LIONS/WALRUSES
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • Computer > Computer
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • MAPS
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • AMD/AU
  • CEOS
  • AMD
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • CONTINENT > ANTARCTICA
  • GEOGRAPHIC REGION > POLAR

Resource constraints

Use limitation
This metadata record is publicly available.

Resource constraints

Access constraints
licence
Other constraints
These data are publicly available for download from the provided URL. A link to the map in the map catalogue is also provided.

Resource constraints

File type
Portable Network Graphic
Linkage
Creative Commons by Attribution logo

Title
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Website
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode

Legal code for Creative Commons by Attribution 4.0 International license

Use constraints
licence
Other constraints
This data set conforms to the CCBY Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Please follow instructions listed in the citation reference provided at http://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/metadata/citation.cfm?entry_id=Wed_map when using these data.
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

AU/AADC > Australian Antarctic Data Centre, Australia - AADC, DATA OFFICER (DATA CENTER CONTACT)
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
+61 3 6232 3244
+61 3 6232 3351 (facsimile)

Distributor

Fees
Free
Planned available datetime
2019-02-28T00:00:00
Units of distribution
kb
Transfer size
85
Distribution format
  • Shapefiles

OnLine resource
GET DATA

Download the dataset

OnLine resource
PROJECT HOME PAGE

Public information for ASAC project 89

OnLine resource
PROJECT HOME PAGE

Public information for ASAC project 95

OnLine resource
VIEW RELATED INFORMATION

Vestfold Hills: Map for Weddell Seal sightings

OnLine resource
VIEW RELATED INFORMATION

Citation reference for this metadata record and dataset

Resource lineage

Statement
Positional Accuracy 1 m to 10 m There are several sources of error: 1. Inaccuracies in the original map, both in the shape of the coastline and in the geodetic framework. In 1958, the geodetic control for the aerial photography would have been done using astronomical observations. 2. Inaccuracies in the 'modern' (UTM) coastline. There are known to be inaccuracies in the map from which this was digitised and there are question marks about the quality of the digitising. 3. Inaccuracies in plotting the location data in the field which were presumably done by estimating position from local landmarks rather than by measurement eg compass bearing. 4. The correction of the offset manually is only a 'best fit' for all points. Values provided in temporal coverage are approximate only.
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
Maintenance note
2017-10-10 - record updated by Dave Connell to link data recovered by David Smith. 2019-02-28 - record updated by David Smith after discussion with John van den Hoff.

Metadata

Metadata identifier
string/Wed_map

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Author

LAKE, SAMANTHA E
Dunedin
7 Pentland Street
Dunedin
New Zealand
+64 3 473 9002

Sponsor

Australian Antarctic Division

Owner

AADC
Title
Parent Metadata Record
Citation identifier
AADC-00048

Type of resource

Resource scope
Dataset

Alternative metadata reference

Title
gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
Citation identifier
ca02315a-f969-40c3-bd1b-a07c3d78000e

Alternative metadata reference

Title
gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
Date (Last Revision)
2019-02-28T16:08:08

Identifier

Description
metadata.extraction_date

Alternative metadata reference

Title
gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
Citation identifier
8.6

Metadata linkage
http://data.aad.gov.au/metadata/records/Wed_map

Point of truth for the metadata record

Date info (Creation)
2000-07-03T00:00:00
Date info (Last Update)
2019-02-28

Metadata standard

Title
ISO 19115-3
Edition
2014
Other citation details
Version 1
Title
DIF to ISO 19115-1 Profile
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords


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Associated resources

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