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Viscosity of brine samples taken from 2 MHz to 4 GHz across a range of temperatures during the SIPEX II voyage of the Aurora Australis, 2012

This dataset contains data resulting from the measurement of brine samples extracted from the sea-ice during the 2012 SIPEX 2 (Sea Ice Physics and Ecosystems Experiment) marine science voyage. The Brine was collected from partially drilled holes in the ice using suction. In some of these cases the brine analysed came from holes which correspond to permeability measurements. In these cases a core number is associated with the brine data which will correspond to the core number in the permeability data set found in the master core list Excel file. The purpose of this data set was to act as a first step to quantify the effect that extra cellular carbon may have on the physical properties of brine and sea ice.


At least 1 litre of brine was collected from each partial hole for analysis. The total sample was split for the following analyses. Viscosity of the brine was measured before and after filtering out any biological components that may have been in solution or otherwise in order to assess whether or not extracellular carbon has an effect on fluid flow in sea ice. What was not used for viscosity measurements was used for chlorophyll, extra-cellular carbon and bacterial analysis to gain a sense of the level and type of biology and biological compounds in the brine to then be compared to the measured physical properties. The biological analysis will be carried out at the university of Tasmania by Sarah Ugalde. On many of these samples the complex permittivity of the brine was also measured and the data can be found in the Relative_Permitivity_of_Brine folder with each sample corresponding in core number. For info on the permittivity measurements please see the metadata in that folder.

Simple

Identification info

Alternate title
Viscosity of brine samples taken from 2 MHz to 4 GHz across a range of temperatures during the SIPEX II voyage of the Aurora Australis, 2012
Date (Publication)
2021-12-15
Edition
1
Citation identifier
Dataset DOI

Title
Information and documentation - Digital object identifier system
Date (Publication)
2012-04-23
Citation identifier
ISO 26324:2012

Citation identifier
doi:10.26179/5d2823bb49b80

Originator

Golden, K.M., Lubbers, D., Sampson, C. and Ugalde, S.

Publisher

Australian Antarctic Data Centre

Principal investigator

GOLDEN, KENNETH M
University of Utah
Department of Mathematics
155 S. 1400 E. JWB 233
Salt Lake City
Utah
84112-0090
USA

Principal investigator

LUBBERS, DAVID
University of Utah
Salt Lake City
Utah
84112-0090
USA

Principal investigator

SAMPSON, CHRISTIAN
University of Utah
Salt Lake City
Utah
84112-0090
USA

Principal investigator

UGALDE, SARAH
University of Tasmani
Sandy Bay
Tasmania
7005
Australia

Collaborator

GOLDEN, KENNETH M
University of Utah
Department of Mathematics
155 S. 1400 E. JWB 233
Salt Lake City
Utah
84112-0090
USA

Collaborator

LUBBERS, DAVID
University of Utah
Salt Lake City
Utah
84112-0090
USA

Collaborator

SAMPSON, CHRISTIAN
University of Utah
Salt Lake City
Utah
84112-0090
USA

Collaborator

UGALDE, SARAH
University of Tasmani
Sandy Bay
Tasmania
7005
Australia
Name
CAASM Metadata
Website
https://data.aad.gov.au/metadata/records/SIPEX_II_Permeability_BioPhysical

Status
Completed

Custodian

AU/AADC > Australian Antarctic Data Centre, Australia - AADC, DATA OFFICER (DATA CENTER CONTACT)
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
+61 3 6232 3244
+61 3 6232 3351 (facsimile)
Topic category
  • Oceans
  • Climatology, meteorology, atmosphere

Extent

N
S
E
W


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S
E
W


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S
E
W


Extent

Description
Temporal Coverage

Temporal extent

TimePeriod
2012-10-06 2012-10-06

Extent

Description
Temporal Coverage

Temporal extent

TimePeriod
2012-10-19 2012-10-19

Extent

Description
Temporal Coverage

Temporal extent

TimePeriod
2012-10-23 2012-10-23
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > SALINITY
Keywords
  • SIPEX
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • SALINOMETERS
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • R/V AA > R/V Aurora Australis
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • AMD/AU
  • AMD
  • ACE/CRC
  • CEOS
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • CONTINENT > ANTARCTICA
  • GEOGRAPHIC REGION > POLAR

Resource constraints

Use limitation
This metadata record is publicly available.

Resource constraints

Access constraints
licence
Other constraints
These data are publicly available for download from the provided URL.

Resource constraints

File type
Portable Network Graphic
Linkage
Creative Commons by Attribution logo

Title
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Website
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode

Legal code for Creative Commons by Attribution 4.0 International license

Use constraints
licence
Other constraints
This data set conforms to the CCBY Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Please follow instructions listed in the citation reference provided at http://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/metadata/citation.cfm?entry_id=SIPEX_II_Permeability_BioPhysicalwhen using these data.
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

AU/AADC > Australian Antarctic Data Centre, Australia - AADC, DATA OFFICER (DATA CENTER CONTACT)
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
+61 3 6232 3244
+61 3 6232 3351 (facsimile)

Distributor

Fees
Free
Planned available datetime
2021-12-15T00:00:00
Units of distribution
kb
Transfer size
105
Distribution format
  • Excel

OnLine resource
GET DATA > DIRECT DOWNLOAD

Download point for the data

OnLine resource
PROJECT HOME PAGE

Public information for ASAC project 4073

OnLine resource
VIEW RELATED INFORMATION

Citation reference for this metadata record and dataset

Resource lineage

Statement
For some of the samples the salinity was very close to that of sea water indicating that ocean water from below had made its way into the brine sample. This would most likely be a problem for the samples from site 4 as the brine was collected at the termination of the permeability experiments which last on the order of 20 min to 1 hour. For the samples at station 7 the permeability experiments were shortened in an attempt to prevent sea water from filling the hole however for deep holes this likely unavoidable. A further complication is the need for at least 1 litre of brine in order to complete the biological experiments,for deeper holes there might not be 1 litre of brine in the ice before sea water makes its way up into the hole. Brine from site 8 however was collected as it came from the partial hole at shallow depth in low quantity and should not have sea water in it. During measurement in the lab temperature was difficult to hold constant but was constantly monitored and recorded. For salinities over 70PSU measurement had to be made by watering down a part of the sample rather than direct measurement from a salinometer.
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
Maintenance note
2013-01-18 - record created by Dave Connell. 2019-07-12 - record updated by Dave Connell - basic updates. 2021-12-15 - record updated by Dave Connell to publicly release the data.

Metadata

Metadata identifier
string/SIPEX_II_Permeability_BioPhysical

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Author

GOLDEN, KENNETH M
University of Utah
Department of Mathematics
155 S. 1400 E. JWB 233
Salt Lake City
Utah
84112-0090
USA

Sponsor

Australian Antarctic Division

Owner

AADC
Title
Parent Metadata Record
Citation identifier
SIPEX_II

Type of resource

Resource scope
Dataset

Alternative metadata reference

Title
gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
Citation identifier
5b211412-f379-4e65-bdd2-34d0ac746ae5

Alternative metadata reference

Title
gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
Date (Last Revision)
2021-12-15T10:27:24

Identifier

Description
metadata.extraction_date

Alternative metadata reference

Title
gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
Citation identifier
8.6

Metadata linkage
http://data.aad.gov.au/metadata/records/SIPEX_II_Permeability_BioPhysical

Point of truth for the metadata record

Date info (Creation)
2013-01-18T00:00:00
Date info (Last Update)
2021-12-14

Metadata standard

Title
ISO 19115-3
Edition
2014
Other citation details
Version 1
Title
DIF to ISO 19115-1 Profile
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

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S
E
W


N
S
E
W


N
S
E
W


Keywords


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