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International Programme for Antarctic Buoys (IPAB)

The International Programme for Antarctic Buoys (IPAB) is run by the World Climate Research Programme (WCRP). IPAB is a self-sustaining project of the WCRP, and provides a link between institutions with Antarctic and Southern Ocean interests. IPAB was formally established, following a one year pilot phase, at a meeting in Helsinki, Finland in June 1994. IPAB aims to establish and maintain a network of drifting buoys in the Antarctic sea-ice zone, which monitor ice motion, pressure and temperature. In 1997, 16 organisations, representing 11 countries, were involved in the IPAB programme, including: Alfred Wegener Institute, Antarctic CRC, Australian Antarctic Division, British Antarctic Survey, Commonwealth Bureau of Meteorology, INPE -National Institute for Space Research, Institute for Marine Research and University of Helsinki, Hydrographic Department, Maritime Safety Agency, National Ice Center, National Institute of Polar Research, Programma Nazionale di Ricerche in Antardtide, Scott Polar Research Institute, Service Argos, South African Weather Bureau, United Kingdom Meteorological Office, and World Data Center A Glaciology. Tables of data availability, information, experiment details, literature, and data sets are available from the IPAB home page. Links are also available to databases held by other organisations, and links to Arctic and Indian Ocean buoy databases.


The data are available via several provided URLs. Further information and the data can be obtained from the IPAB home page URL. The data and documentation are also available directly from the NSIDC website. Finally, an older copy of the data are also held locally on the Australian Antarctic Data Centre's servers.


The documentation held at the NSIDC website provides important information on interpreting the dataset. A static copy of this document is included with the local copy of the dataset held on the Australian Antarctic Data Centre's servers.


Data from January 1995 to July 1998 only has been made available on the NSIDC website (and correspondingly on the AADC's servers).


The Australian subset contains data from drifting buoys that are along the ice edge or frozen into the ice. The data were observed around the Australian sector of Antarctica and recordings began in February 1985. Observations exist for around 20 buoys over this area and are not continuous over this area for this time period. Data from the period 1995-1998 only have been archived.


This work was also completed as part of ASAC projects 732, 742 and 2678.


The fields in this dataset are:

Buoy Number

Year

Time

Longitude

Latitude

ARGOS Positional Accuracy

Sea Ice Flag

Air Pressure

Air Temperature

Water Temperature

Velocity

Simple

Identification info

Alternate title
International Programme for Antarctic Buoys (IPAB)
Date (Publication)
2002-04-26
Edition
1

Originator

Allison, I.

Publisher

Australian Antarctic Data Centre

Principal investigator

ALLISON, IAN
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia

Collaborator

ALLISON, IAN
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
Name
CAASM Metadata
Website
https://data.aad.gov.au/metadata/records/IPAB

Status
Completed

Custodian

AU/AADC > Australian Antarctic Data Centre, Australia - AADC, DATA OFFICER (DATA CENTER CONTACT)
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
+61 3 6232 3244
+61 3 6232 3351 (facsimile)
Topic category
  • Oceans

Extent

N
S
E
W


Extent

Description
Temporal Coverage

Temporal extent

TimePeriod
1995-01-01 1998-07-31
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SEA ICE > SEA ICE MOTION
  • EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SEA ICE > PACK ICE
  • EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SEA ICE > ICE TYPES
  • EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SEA ICE > ICE EXTENT
  • EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN WINDS > CONVERGENCE/DIVERGENCE
  • EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CIRCULATION > OCEAN CURRENTS
Keywords
  • AIR PRESSURE
  • AIR TEMPERATURE
  • ARGOS POSITIONAL ACCURACY
  • IPAB
  • ANTARCTICA
  • LATITUDE
  • LONGITUDE
  • SEA ICE FLAG
  • TIME
  • YEAR
  • SOUTHERN OCEAN
  • DRIFTING BUOY
  • BUOY NUMBER
  • WATER TEMPERATURE
  • VELOCITY
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • DRIFTING BUOYS
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • BUOYS
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • AMD
  • ARCTIC
  • ACE/CRC
  • AMD/AU
  • CEOS
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • OCEAN > SOUTHERN OCEAN
  • CONTINENT > ANTARCTICA
  • GEOGRAPHIC REGION > ARCTIC
  • GEOGRAPHIC REGION > POLAR

Resource constraints

Use limitation
This metadata record is publicly available.

Resource constraints

Access constraints
licence
Other constraints
Data are stored in various international databases. Databases can be accessed via the WWW from the provided URLs. In 2002 a copy was made of the international data, which has been stored locally on the Australian Antarctic Data Centre's servers and can be accessed from there. For the most up-to-date dataset, use the link to the NSIDC dataset.

Resource constraints

File type
Portable Network Graphic
Linkage
Creative Commons by Attribution logo

Title
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Website
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode

Legal code for Creative Commons by Attribution 4.0 International license

Use constraints
licence
Other constraints
This data set conforms to the CCBY Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Please follow instructions listed in the citation reference provided at http://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/metadata/citation.cfm?entry_id=IPAB when using these data.
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

AU/AADC > Australian Antarctic Data Centre, Australia - AADC, DATA OFFICER (DATA CENTER CONTACT)
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
+61 3 6232 3244
+61 3 6232 3351 (facsimile)

Distributor

Fees
Free
Planned available datetime
2002-04-26T00:00:00
Units of distribution
MB
Transfer size
3.6
OnLine resource
GET DATA > DIRECT DOWNLOAD

Dataset maintained on the NSIDC site

OnLine resource
GET DATA > DIRECT DOWNLOAD

Download page for Australian Antarctic Data Centre

OnLine resource
PROJECT HOME PAGE

IPAB home page - data and documentation

OnLine resource
PROJECT HOME PAGE

Public information for ASAC project 732

OnLine resource
PROJECT HOME PAGE

Public information for ASAC project 742

OnLine resource
PROJECT HOME PAGE

Public information for ASAC project 2678

OnLine resource
VIEW RELATED INFORMATION

Citation reference for this metadata record and dataset

Resource lineage

Statement
Fairly complete coverage of the study area - south of 55 degrees South latitude, and includes that region of the Southern Ocean and Antarctic marginal seas within the maximum seasonal sea-ice extent. There is some bias in terms of time coverage towards the early to mid months of the year (e.g. March to August). During 1995, there were a total of 19 buoys operating in Antarctic sea ice, and reporting via the GTS, plus an additional 11 buoys deployed which provided data to the IPAB database, but not to the GTS. During 1996, a total of 21 drifting buoys operated, with all but 3 of these reporting via the GTS. During 1997, 11 new buoys were deployed, with information being reported from 20 buoys. Problems with the positioning system and northward drift out of the sea-ice zone reduced the amount of information collected. Please see the URL link for further information.
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
Maintenance note
2008-04-08 - record updated by Dave Connell 2009-03-27 - record updated by Dave Connell to correct broken URL. 2012-02-07 - record updated by Dave Connell to include reference to project 2678. 2018-09-07 - record updated by Dave Connell - basic updates. 2022-03-17 - record updated by Dave Connell to add info from similar record (AADC-00103), and then delete that record.

Metadata

Metadata identifier
string/IPAB

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Author

ALLISON, IAN
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia

Sponsor

Australian Antarctic Division

Owner

AADC

Type of resource

Resource scope
Dataset

Alternative metadata reference

Title
gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
Citation identifier
de826fee-9ba3-46dd-ac64-979bba9bc3ac

Alternative metadata reference

Title
gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
Date (Last Revision)
2022-03-17T09:21:41

Identifier

Description
metadata.extraction_date

Alternative metadata reference

Title
gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
Citation identifier
8.6

Metadata linkage
http://data.aad.gov.au/metadata/records/IPAB

Point of truth for the metadata record

Date info (Creation)
1999-10-07T00:00:00
Date info (Last Update)
2022-03-16

Metadata standard

Title
ISO 19115-3
Edition
2014
Other citation details
Version 1
Title
DIF to ISO 19115-1 Profile
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords


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Access to the record in catalogue
Read here the full details and access to the data.

Associated resources

Not available


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