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Nella Dan: FIBEX Cruise - Hydroacoustic krill survey data

This dataset contains hydroacoustic results from the First International Biomass Experiment (FIBEX) cruise of the Nella Dan. This cruise is the first in a series of six cruises, performing a long term survey of krill and other zooplankton distribution and abundance. FIBEX was an international project, done in co-operation with Japan, South Africa and France. Fourteen transects were made by Australia off Antarctica in the Australian sector (Mawson to Davis region) and Prydz Bay in January to March 1981, covering a survey area of 1.09x10^6 square kilometers. Quantitative and geographic krill distribution, abundance, mean and variance of the krill weight density, and total krill biomass were obtained. The standing stock of krill for the Prydz Bay region was calculated at the second workshop to be approximately 1.3 million tonnes, or 1.6 million tonnes if extrapolated over the survey area of the SIBEX II cruise. Temperature, nutrient and salinty data were also obtained, as well as trawl results. Summary results are listed in the documentation.


A scanned copy of the acoustics log book from the voyage is available for download from the provided URL.

Simple

Identification info

Alternate title
Nella Dan: FIBEX Cruise - Hydroacoustic krill survey data
Date (Publication)
2022-11-02
Edition
1
Citation identifier
Dataset DOI

Title
Information and documentation - Digital object identifier system
Date (Publication)
2012-04-23
Citation identifier
ISO 26324:2012

Citation identifier
doi:10.26179/60r9-ex93

Originator

Pauly. T.

Publisher

Australian Antarctic Data Centre

Principal investigator

PAULY, TIM
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia

Collaborator

PAULY, TIM
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
Name
CAASM Metadata
Website
https://data.aad.gov.au/metadata/records/FIBEX_hydro

Status
Completed

Custodian

AU/AADC > Australian Antarctic Data Centre, Australia - AADC, DATA OFFICER (DATA CENTER CONTACT)
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
+61 3 6232 3244
+61 3 6232 3351 (facsimile)
Topic category
  • Biota
  • Oceans

Extent

N
S
E
W


Extent

Description
Temporal Coverage

Temporal extent

TimePeriod
1981-01-20 1981-03-14
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/INVERTEBRATES
  • EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/INVERTEBRATES > ARTHROPODS > CRUSTACEANS
Keywords
  • Hydroacoustics
  • FIBEX
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • ECHO SOUNDERS
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • SHIPS
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • AMD/AU
  • CEOS
  • AMD
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • OCEAN > SOUTHERN OCEAN
  • GEOGRAPHIC REGION > POLAR
  • CONTINENT > ANTARCTICA

Resource constraints

Use limitation
This metadata record is publicly available.

Resource constraints

Access constraints
licence
Other constraints
All that remains of these data is a scanned copy of the acoustics logbook, which is available for download from the provided URL. A copy of the ANARE Research Note detailing publication of the data is also publicly available for download from the provided URL.

Resource constraints

File type
Portable Network Graphic
Linkage
Creative Commons by Attribution logo

Title
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Website
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode

Legal code for Creative Commons by Attribution 4.0 International license

Use constraints
licence
Other constraints
This data set conforms to the CCBY Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Please follow instructions listed in the citation reference provided at http://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/metadata/citation.cfm?entry_id=FIBEX_hydro when using these data.
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

AU/AADC > Australian Antarctic Data Centre, Australia - AADC, DATA OFFICER (DATA CENTER CONTACT)
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
+61 3 6232 3244
+61 3 6232 3351 (facsimile)

Distributor

Fees
Free
Planned available datetime
2022-11-02T00:00:00

Distributor

Fees
Free
Planned available datetime
2022-11-02T00:00:00
Units of distribution
MB
Transfer size
6.4
Distribution format
  • PDF

Units of distribution
MB
Transfer size
195
Distribution format
  • PDF

OnLine resource
GET DATA > DIRECT DOWNLOAD

Download the scanned acoustics log

OnLine resource
VIEW RELATED INFORMATION > PUBLICATIONS

Download a copy of the ANARE Research Note - Hydroacoustic surveys of the distribution and abundance of krill: Prydz Bay region - FIBEX, ADBEX II and SIBEX II MV Nella Dan.

OnLine resource
VIEW RELATED INFORMATION

Citation reference for this metadata record and dataset.

Resource lineage

Statement
This voyage is one of six which are studying the abundance and disribution of Euphausia superba and other zooplankton. This provides a good coverage of the area at varying season times and conditions. Ship-board instrumentation: A Simrad echosounding system was used, comprising of an EK-38 echosounder operating at 38 kHz, and EK-120 echosounder operating at 120 kHz, a QD echointegrator and grey scale chart recorders. The EK-38 was only used intermittently. The echosounder transducers were hull mounted approximately 6m below the surface. The towed transducer system was deployed at a nominal depth of 30m. Data collection: Fourteen transects were made, eleven in an east-west direction, parallel to the mean direction of the prevailing ocean currents and to the continental shelf, and three in a north-south direction. The 120kHz echosounder was run continuously while MV Nella Dan was in the study area. The QD integrator was set to integrate 8 depth layers between 1m and 200m below the transducer. The effective integration range was 7-206m. The echointegrator output, including the mean volume backscatter strength for each of the eight layers, was recorded on paper tape at the end of each 1 nautical mile integration interval. The mean target strength of krill were calculated from the lengths of the individual krill. Post-cruise processing: Acoustic data were processed on a VAX 11/750 computer. Mean density and variance of the mean were estimated using the ratio estimator, a process adopted at the second post-FIBEX acoustic workshop. Biomass was estimated for an area defined by a box drawn around the transects and extended on two sides by half the mean spacing between the transects. Mean krill biomass, variance of the biomass, and 95% confidence limits about the mean were calculated from the estimated mean and variance of the krill surface density. Please see the documentation reference for further details, and theoretical information. Data are logically consistent, as oceanographic data (CTD measurements) and water collections for phytoplankton pigment analysis were also obtained at the same sampling sites as the krill and zooplankton hauls and acoustic surveys. East-west transects were used for eleven of the fourteen transects on this cruise. It was decided that north-south transects were more effective, and these were used for the two following voyages. Cruise track was determined systematically before the commencement of the cruise, to eliminate any bias.
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
Maintenance note
2018-05-21 - record updated by Dave Connell - basic updates. 2022-11-02 - record updated by Dave Connell to add a copy of the scanned acoustics log book.

Metadata

Metadata identifier
string/FIBEX_hydro

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Author

PAULY, TIM
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia

Sponsor

Australian Antarctic Division

Owner

AADC

Type of resource

Resource scope
Dataset

Alternative metadata reference

Title
gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
Citation identifier
7ff75b23-d4fc-475d-b742-5c2211ae6f6f

Alternative metadata reference

Title
gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
Date (Last Revision)
2022-11-02T16:17:58

Identifier

Description
metadata.extraction_date

Alternative metadata reference

Title
gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
Citation identifier
8.6

Metadata linkage
http://data.aad.gov.au/metadata/records/FIBEX_hydro

Point of truth for the metadata record

Date info (Creation)
1999-10-07T00:00:00
Date info (Last Update)
2022-11-02

Metadata standard

Title
ISO 19115-3
Edition
2014
Other citation details
Version 1
Title
DIF to ISO 19115-1 Profile
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords


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Read here the full details and access to the data.

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