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Assessment of the impact of human sewage effluent on benthic communities at Macquarie Island

Metadata record for data expected from ASAC Project 996

See the link below for public details on this project.


The study investigated the effects of the small sewage outfall on algal epifauna in the isthmus area. No impacts were detected and patterns of community structure were tentatively explained by local differences in wave exposure gradients.


From the abstract to the referenced paper:


As part of a wider programme investigating the effects of human presence on Antarctic and sub-Antarctic ecosystems, this study evaluated the impact of the small sewage outfall at Macquarie Island on the epifauna living within turfs of the intertidal red alga Chaetangium fastigiatum. Sampling was conducted during early December (austral summer) in both 1996 and 1997 at six sites, two sites within each of three adjacent bays. The site closest to the outfall was 3m from the point of discharge. Data analyses at the population and community levels failed to demonstrate a significant effect of the outfall. Small scale spatial patterns, probably related to wave exposure, and inter-annual variation in recruitment, are suggested as the main causes of variation in patterns of epifaunal dominance during the study.


The site codes used in this dataset are:


GCS - Garden Cove South

GCN - Garden Cove North

GBS - Bay 1 South

GBN - Bay 1 North

CS - Bay 2 North

CN - Bay 2 South


At each site 5 replicates were taken.


The numbers are total individuals of each species that were found in each Chaetangium sample. This is a basic, though standard, species-abundance matrix.


The fields in this dataset are:


Species

Site

Year

Simple

Identification info

Alternate title
Assessment of the impact of human sewage effluent on benthic communities at Macquarie Island
Date (Publication)
2015-01-07
Edition
1
Citation identifier
Dataset DOI

Title
Information and documentation - Digital object identifier system
Date (Publication)
2012-04-23
Citation identifier
ISO 26324:2012

Citation identifier
doi:10.4225/15/54ACC17E7A912

Originator

Smith, S.

Publisher

Australian Antarctic Data Centre

Principal investigator

SMITH, STEPHEN D.A.
Southern Cross University
National Marine Science Centre
PO Box 4321
Coffs Harbour
New South Wales
2450
Australia
+61 2 6648 3908

Collaborator

SMITH, STEPHEN D.A.
Southern Cross University
National Marine Science Centre
PO Box 4321
Coffs Harbour
New South Wales
2450
Australia
+61 2 6648 3908
Name
CAASM Metadata
Website
https://data.aad.gov.au/metadata/records/ASAC_996

Status
Completed

Custodian

AU/AADC > Australian Antarctic Data Centre, Australia - AADC, DATA OFFICER (DATA CENTER CONTACT)
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
+61 3 6232 3244
+61 3 6232 3351 (facsimile)
Topic category
  • Biota
  • Environment
  • Oceans

Extent

N
S
E
W


Extent

Description
Temporal Coverage

Temporal extent

TimePeriod
1996-12-01 1997-12-07
Title
The effects of a small sewage outfall on an algal epifaunal community at Macquarie Island (sub-Antarctic): a drop in the Southern Ocean?
Date (Publication)
2000
Citation identifier
40

Author

Smith, S. D. A.
Name
Marine Pollution Bulletin
Page
873-878
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > HUMAN DIMENSIONS > ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS > SEWAGE DISPOSAL
  • EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/INVERTEBRATES
  • EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > PLANTS > MACROALGAE (SEAWEEDS)
  • EARTH SCIENCE > BIOSPHERE > ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS > COMMUNITY DYNAMICS > COMMUNITY STRUCTURE
Keywords
  • EPIFAUNA
  • MACQUARIE ISLAND
  • OUTFALL
  • ROCKY SHORE
  • SEWAGE
  • SITE
  • SOUTHERN OCEAN
  • SPATIAL VARIATION
  • SPECIES
  • YEAR
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • AMD/AU
  • CEOS
  • AMD
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • OCEAN > SOUTHERN OCEAN
  • OCEAN > SOUTHERN OCEAN > MACQUARIE ISLAND
  • GEOGRAPHIC REGION > POLAR

Resource constraints

Use limitation
This metadata record is publicly available.

Resource constraints

Access constraints
licence
Other constraints
The dataset is publicly available for download from the provided URL.

Resource constraints

File type
Portable Network Graphic
Linkage
Creative Commons by Attribution logo

Title
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Website
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode

Legal code for Creative Commons by Attribution 4.0 International license

Use constraints
licence
Other constraints
This data set conforms to the CCBY Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Please follow instructions listed in the citation reference provided at http://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/metadata/citation.cfm?entry_id=ASAC_996 when using these data.
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

AU/AADC > Australian Antarctic Data Centre, Australia - AADC, DATA OFFICER (DATA CENTER CONTACT)
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
+61 3 6232 3244
+61 3 6232 3351 (facsimile)

Distributor

Fees
free
Planned available datetime
2015-01-07T00:00:00
Units of distribution
kb
Transfer size
5
Distribution format
  • Excel

OnLine resource
GET DATA

Download point for the data

OnLine resource
PROJECT HOME PAGE

Public information for ASAC project 996

OnLine resource
VIEW RELATED INFORMATION

Citation reference for this metadata record and dataset

Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
Maintenance note
2015-01-07 - record updated by Dave Connell to release the data. 2017-01-12 - record updated by Dave Connell - basic updates.

Metadata

Metadata identifier
string/ASAC_996

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Author

SMITH, STEPHEN D.A.
Southern Cross University
National Marine Science Centre
PO Box 4321
Coffs Harbour
New South Wales
2450
Australia
+61 2 6648 3908

Sponsor

Australian Antarctic Division

Owner

AADC

Type of resource

Resource scope
Dataset

Alternative metadata reference

Title
gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
Citation identifier
b14f6188-ddf0-4d1b-921b-a4c45816c2b0

Alternative metadata reference

Title
gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
Date (Last Revision)
2015-11-30T06:39:24

Identifier

Description
metadata.extraction_date

Alternative metadata reference

Title
gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
Citation identifier
8.6

Metadata linkage
http://data.aad.gov.au/metadata/records/ASAC_996

Point of truth for the metadata record

Date info (Creation)
2000-08-09T00:00:00
Date info (Last Update)
2017-04-26

Metadata standard

Title
ISO 19115-3
Edition
2014
Other citation details
Version 1
Title
DIF to ISO 19115-1 Profile
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords


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Access to the record in catalogue
Read here the full details and access to the data.

Associated resources

Not available


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