Variability and stability of Antarctic Bottom Water
Metadata record for data from ASAC Project 2535
See the link below for public details on this project.
Project 2535
'Variability and stability of Antarctic Bottom Water (AABW)'
Metadata description
(1) Model analysis of natural AABW variability:-
We have assessed the interannual to multi-decadal variability of AABW in a global coupled climate model, focussing on variations in bottom water formation rates, T-S changes on AABW neutral surfaces, and the physical mechanisms controlling this variability.
The global coupled climate model used is the CSIRO Mark 3 Coupled Climate Model, which incorporates sub-models of the ocean, atmosphere, sea-ice, and land-surface. The experiments were run over a global grid at approximate resolution of 1.9 degrees x 1.9 degrees x 18 levels in the atmosphere, and 1.875 degrees x 0.94 degrees x 31 levels in the ocean. Variables analysed include oceanic temperature, salinity and circulation on AABW density layers, sea-ice extent and thickness, atmospheric sealevel pressure, temperature, and winds. The model integration considered was run with steady CO2 levels for two hundred years in a quasi-steady state mode. Full details of the CSIRO Mark 3 Coupled Climate Model can be found in Gordon et al. (2002).
Gordon, H.B., Rotstayn, L.D., McGregor J.L., Dix M.R., Kowalczyk E.A., O'Farrell S.P., 2002: The CSIRO Mk3 Climate System Model. CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research Technical Paper, No. 60. 130pp.
(2) Model simulations of CO2-induced change in AABW:
We also ran simulations of climate change within the Canadian University of Victoria Earth System Climate Model of Intermediate Complexity at a global longitude x latitude resolution of 3.6 degrees x 1.8 degrees. The model includes a primitive equation three-dimensional, 19 level ocean model, a sea-ice model, a simple land and river model and a two dimensional energy-moisture balance atmospheric model. A number of sensitivity experiments on ocean mixing parameters and the sea-ice model were conducted to optimise the Southern Hemisphere climatology for the control experiment. The control case (CTRL) was integrated for 3100 years starting from idealised initial conditions. Three climate change experiments were conducted, in which atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations are changed to 450 ppm, 750 ppm and 1000 ppm from a pre-industrial level of 280 ppm, over different temporal regimes. Full model experiment descriptions appear in Bates, Sijp, and England (2005).
Simple
Identification info
- Alternate title
- Variability and stability of Antarctic Bottom Water
- Date (Publication)
- 2005-03-02
- Edition
- 1
Originator
Publisher
Principal investigator
Collaborator
- Name
- CAASM Metadata
- Status
- Completed
Custodian
- Topic category
-
- Oceans
Extent
Extent
- Description
- Temporal Coverage
Temporal extent
- TimePeriod
- 2004-07-01 2007-06-30
- Title
- The CSIRO Mk3 Climate System Model.
- Date (Publication)
- 2002
- Citation identifier
- 60
Author
- Name
- CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research Technical Paper
- Page
- 130
- Title
- On the multi-century Southern Hemisphere response to changes in atmospheric CO2-concentration in a Global Climate Model
- Date (Publication)
- 2005
- Citation identifier
- 89
- Citation identifier
- doi:10.1007/s00703-005-0119-x
Author
- Name
- Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics
- Issue identification
- 1
- Page
- 17-36
- NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
-
- EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CIRCULATION > WATER MASSES
- Keywords
-
- Bottom water
- CSIRO
- Model
- Climate
- NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
-
- AMD/AU
- CEOS
- AMD
- NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
-
- OCEAN > SOUTHERN OCEAN
- GEOGRAPHIC REGION > POLAR
Resource constraints
- Use limitation
- This metadata record is publicly available.
Resource constraints
- Access constraints
- licence
- Other constraints
- This project was a modelling project, and as such did not collect any actual data. Model details are provided in the summary. See the link for the pdf document for further information.
Resource constraints
- File type
- Portable Network Graphic
- Title
- Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
- Website
-
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
Legal code for Creative Commons by Attribution 4.0 International license
- Use constraints
- licence
- Other constraints
- This data set conforms to the CCBY Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Please follow instructions listed in the citation reference provided at http://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/metadata/citation.cfm?entry_id=ASAC_2535 when using these data.
- Language
- English
- Character encoding
- UTF8
Distribution Information
Distributor
Distributor
Distributor
- Fees
- free
- Distribution format
-
- OnLine resource
-
PROJECT HOME PAGE
Public information for ASAC project 2535
- OnLine resource
-
VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
Referenced pdf document
- OnLine resource
-
VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
Citation reference for this metadata record and dataset
Resource lineage
- Statement
- The dates provided in temporal coverage are approximate only.
- Hierarchy level
- Dataset
- Maintenance and update frequency
- As needed
- Maintenance note
- 2009-03-17 - record updated by Dave Connell to correct broken URL. 2016-04-26 - record updated by Dave Connell - basic updates.
Metadata
- Metadata identifier
- string/ASAC_2535
- Language
- English
- Character encoding
- UTF8
Author
Sponsor
Owner
Type of resource
- Resource scope
- Dataset
Alternative metadata reference
- Title
- gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
- Citation identifier
- 5e2c2c6a-276a-408a-9f58-ddde6309a128
Alternative metadata reference
- Title
- gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
- Date (Last Revision)
- 2015-11-30T04:52:39
Identifier
- Description
- metadata.extraction_date
Alternative metadata reference
- Title
- gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
- Citation identifier
- 8.6
- Metadata linkage
-
http://data.aad.gov.au/metadata/records/ASAC_2535
Point of truth for the metadata record
- Date info (Creation)
- 2005-03-02T00:00:00
- Date info (Last Update)
- 2017-04-26
Metadata standard
- Title
- ISO 19115-3
- Edition
- 2014
- Other citation details
- Version 1
- Title
- DIF to ISO 19115-1 Profile