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Variability and stability of Antarctic Bottom Water

Metadata record for data from ASAC Project 2535

See the link below for public details on this project.


Project 2535


'Variability and stability of Antarctic Bottom Water (AABW)'


Metadata description


(1) Model analysis of natural AABW variability:-


We have assessed the interannual to multi-decadal variability of AABW in a global coupled climate model, focussing on variations in bottom water formation rates, T-S changes on AABW neutral surfaces, and the physical mechanisms controlling this variability.


The global coupled climate model used is the CSIRO Mark 3 Coupled Climate Model, which incorporates sub-models of the ocean, atmosphere, sea-ice, and land-surface. The experiments were run over a global grid at approximate resolution of 1.9 degrees x 1.9 degrees x 18 levels in the atmosphere, and 1.875 degrees x 0.94 degrees x 31 levels in the ocean. Variables analysed include oceanic temperature, salinity and circulation on AABW density layers, sea-ice extent and thickness, atmospheric sealevel pressure, temperature, and winds. The model integration considered was run with steady CO2 levels for two hundred years in a quasi-steady state mode. Full details of the CSIRO Mark 3 Coupled Climate Model can be found in Gordon et al. (2002).


Gordon, H.B., Rotstayn, L.D., McGregor J.L., Dix M.R., Kowalczyk E.A., O'Farrell S.P., 2002: The CSIRO Mk3 Climate System Model. CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research Technical Paper, No. 60. 130pp.


(2) Model simulations of CO2-induced change in AABW:


We also ran simulations of climate change within the Canadian University of Victoria Earth System Climate Model of Intermediate Complexity at a global longitude x latitude resolution of 3.6 degrees x 1.8 degrees. The model includes a primitive equation three-dimensional, 19 level ocean model, a sea-ice model, a simple land and river model and a two dimensional energy-moisture balance atmospheric model. A number of sensitivity experiments on ocean mixing parameters and the sea-ice model were conducted to optimise the Southern Hemisphere climatology for the control experiment. The control case (CTRL) was integrated for 3100 years starting from idealised initial conditions. Three climate change experiments were conducted, in which atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations are changed to 450 ppm, 750 ppm and 1000 ppm from a pre-industrial level of 280 ppm, over different temporal regimes. Full model experiment descriptions appear in Bates, Sijp, and England (2005).

Simple

Identification info

Alternate title
Variability and stability of Antarctic Bottom Water
Date (Publication)
2005-03-02
Edition
1

Originator

England, M.H.

Publisher

Australian Antarctic Data Centre

Principal investigator

ENGLAND, MATTHEW H.
Climate Change Research Centre
Faculty of Science
The University of New South Wales
Sydney
New South Wales
2052
Australia
+61 2 9385 9766
+61 2 9385 8969 (facsimile)

Collaborator

ENGLAND, MATTHEW H.
Climate Change Research Centre
Faculty of Science
The University of New South Wales
Sydney
New South Wales
2052
Australia
+61 2 9385 9766
+61 2 9385 8969 (facsimile)
Name
CAASM Metadata
Website
https://data.aad.gov.au/metadata/records/ASAC_2535

Status
Completed

Custodian

AU/AADC > Australian Antarctic Data Centre, Australia - AADC, DATA OFFICER (DATA CENTER CONTACT)
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
+61 3 6232 3244
+61 3 6232 3351 (facsimile)
Topic category
  • Oceans

Extent

N
S
E
W


Extent

Description
Temporal Coverage

Temporal extent

TimePeriod
2004-07-01 2007-06-30
Title
The CSIRO Mk3 Climate System Model.
Date (Publication)
2002
Citation identifier
60

Author

Gordon, H.B., Rotstayn, L.D., McGregor J.L., Dix M.R., Kowalczyk E.A., O'Farrell S.P.
Name
CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research Technical Paper
Page
130
Title
On the multi-century Southern Hemisphere response to changes in atmospheric CO2-concentration in a Global Climate Model
Date (Publication)
2005
Citation identifier
89

Citation identifier
doi:10.1007/s00703-005-0119-x

Author

Bates, M.L., England, M.H. and Sijp, W.P.
Name
Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics
Issue identification
1
Page
17-36
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CIRCULATION > WATER MASSES
Keywords
  • Bottom water
  • CSIRO
  • Model
  • Climate
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • AMD/AU
  • CEOS
  • AMD
NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
  • OCEAN > SOUTHERN OCEAN
  • GEOGRAPHIC REGION > POLAR

Resource constraints

Use limitation
This metadata record is publicly available.

Resource constraints

Access constraints
licence
Other constraints
This project was a modelling project, and as such did not collect any actual data. Model details are provided in the summary. See the link for the pdf document for further information.

Resource constraints

File type
Portable Network Graphic
Linkage
Creative Commons by Attribution logo

Title
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Website
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode

Legal code for Creative Commons by Attribution 4.0 International license

Use constraints
licence
Other constraints
This data set conforms to the CCBY Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Please follow instructions listed in the citation reference provided at http://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/metadata/citation.cfm?entry_id=ASAC_2535 when using these data.
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

AU/AADC > Australian Antarctic Data Centre, Australia - AADC, DATA OFFICER (DATA CENTER CONTACT)
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
+61 3 6232 3244
+61 3 6232 3351 (facsimile)

Distributor

Fees
free
Distribution format
  • pdf

OnLine resource
PROJECT HOME PAGE

Public information for ASAC project 2535

OnLine resource
VIEW RELATED INFORMATION

Referenced pdf document

OnLine resource
VIEW RELATED INFORMATION

Citation reference for this metadata record and dataset

Resource lineage

Statement
The dates provided in temporal coverage are approximate only.
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
Maintenance note
2009-03-17 - record updated by Dave Connell to correct broken URL. 2016-04-26 - record updated by Dave Connell - basic updates.

Metadata

Metadata identifier
string/ASAC_2535

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Author

ENGLAND, MATTHEW H.
Climate Change Research Centre
Faculty of Science
The University of New South Wales
Sydney
New South Wales
2052
Australia
+61 2 9385 9766
+61 2 9385 8969 (facsimile)

Sponsor

Australian Antarctic Division

Owner

AADC

Type of resource

Resource scope
Dataset

Alternative metadata reference

Title
gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
Citation identifier
5e2c2c6a-276a-408a-9f58-ddde6309a128

Alternative metadata reference

Title
gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
Date (Last Revision)
2015-11-30T04:52:39

Identifier

Description
metadata.extraction_date

Alternative metadata reference

Title
gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
Citation identifier
8.6

Metadata linkage
http://data.aad.gov.au/metadata/records/ASAC_2535

Point of truth for the metadata record

Date info (Creation)
2005-03-02T00:00:00
Date info (Last Update)
2017-04-26

Metadata standard

Title
ISO 19115-3
Edition
2014
Other citation details
Version 1
Title
DIF to ISO 19115-1 Profile
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords


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Access to the record in catalogue
Read here the full details and access to the data.

Associated resources

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