Subantarctic zone oceanography - SAZ Project 1997-1998
Data were collected during the 1997-1998 austral summer on voyages by the Aurora Australis and Southern Surveyor.
Taken from the abstract of the referenced paper:
Oceanographic processes in the subantarctic region contribute crucially to the physical and biogeochemical aspects of the global climate system. To explore and quantify these contributions, the Antarctic Cooperative Research Centre (CRC) organised the SAZ Project, a multidisciplinary, multiship investigation carried out south of Australia in the austral summer of 1997-1998. Here we present a brief overview of the SAZ Project and some of its major results, as detailed in the 16 papers that follow in this special section.
The Southern Ocean plays an important role in the global oceanic overturning circulation and its influence on the carbon dioxide contents of the atmosphere. Deep waters upwelled to the surface are rich in nutrients and carbon dioxide. Air-sea interaction modifies the upwelled deep waters to form bottom, intermediate, and mode waters, which transport freshwater, oxygen, and carbon dioxide into the ocean interior. The overall effect on atmospheric carbon dioxide is a balance between outgassing from upwelled deep waters and uptake via both dissolution in newly formed waters (sometimes referred to as the solubility pump) and the transport of photosynthetically formed organic carbon to depth in settling particles (referred to as the biological pump). Determining the variations in the overturning circulation and the associated carbon fluxes in the past and their response to increased anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide in the future is essential to a full understanding of the controls on global climate. At present the upwelled nutrients are incompletely used. Low light in deep wind-mixed surface layers, lack of the micronutrient iron, and other factors restrict phtyoplankton production so that Southern Ocean surface waters represent the largest high-nutrient, low chlorophyll (HNLC) region in the world.
Simple
Identification info
- Alternate title
- Subantarctic zone oceanography - SAZ Project 1997-1998
- Date (Publication)
- 2012-01-16
- Edition
- 1
Originator
Publisher
Principal investigator
Collaborator
- Name
- CAASM Metadata
- Other citation details
- Restricted access
- Status
- Completed
Custodian
- Topic category
-
- Oceans
Extent
Extent
- Description
- Temporal Coverage
Temporal extent
- TimePeriod
- 1997-09-01 1998-03-31
- Title
- Introduction to special section: SAZ Project
- Date (Publication)
- 2001
- Citation identifier
- 106
Author
- Name
- Journal of Geophysical Research
- Issue identification
- C12
- Page
- 31425-31429
- NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
-
- EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > BATHYMETRY/SEAFLOOR TOPOGRAPHY > WATER DEPTH
- EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > NUTRIENTS
- EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CIRCULATION > FRONTS
- EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN TEMPERATURE > WATER TEMPERATURE
- EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > CONDUCTIVITY
- Keywords
-
- SAZ
- NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
-
- CTD > Conductivity, Temperature, Depth
- NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
-
- SHIPS
- R/V AA > R/V Aurora Australis
- NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
-
- AMD/AU
- CEOS
- AMD
- ACE/CRC
- NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
-
- OCEAN > SOUTHERN OCEAN
- GEOGRAPHIC REGION > POLAR
Resource constraints
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- This metadata record is publicly available.
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- Access constraints
- licence
- Other constraints
- A copy of the referenced publication is available for download from the provided URL to AAD staff only.
Resource constraints
- File type
- Portable Network Graphic
- Title
- Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
- Website
-
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
Legal code for Creative Commons by Attribution 4.0 International license
- Use constraints
- licence
- Other constraints
- This data set conforms to the CCBY Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Please follow instructions listed in the citation reference provided at http://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/metadata/citation.cfm?entry_id=ASAC_2256 when using these data.
- Language
- English
- Character encoding
- UTF8
Distribution Information
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Distributor
Distributor
- Fees
- free
- Units of distribution
- MB
- Transfer size
- 1.2
- Distribution format
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- OnLine resource
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PROJECT HOME PAGE
Public information for ASAC project 2256
- OnLine resource
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VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
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- OnLine resource
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VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
Citation reference for this metadata record and dataset
Resource lineage
- Statement
- See the publications and child records for more information.
- Hierarchy level
- Dataset
- Maintenance and update frequency
- As needed
- Maintenance note
- 2012-01-17 - record created by Dave Connell after information was provided by Tom Trull. 2016-03-17 - record updated by Dave Connell - basic updates.
Metadata
- Metadata identifier
- string/ASAC_2256
- Language
- English
- Character encoding
- UTF8
Author
Sponsor
Owner
Type of resource
- Resource scope
- Dataset
Alternative metadata reference
- Title
- gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
- Citation identifier
- 41d77645-f31e-46e7-8976-64531a531549
Alternative metadata reference
- Title
- gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
- Date (Last Revision)
- 2015-11-30T04:51:27
Identifier
- Description
- metadata.extraction_date
Alternative metadata reference
- Title
- gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
- Citation identifier
- 8.6
- Metadata linkage
-
http://data.aad.gov.au/metadata/records/ASAC_2256
Point of truth for the metadata record
- Date info (Creation)
- 2012-01-16T00:00:00
- Date info (Last Update)
- 2017-04-26
Metadata standard
- Title
- ISO 19115-3
- Edition
- 2014
- Other citation details
- Version 1
- Title
- DIF to ISO 19115-1 Profile