2012 Blue whale voyages in the Bonney Upwelling, Australia
This metadata record is a parent for all data collected during the 2012 Blue whale voyages. Description of specific data sets can be found within child datasets.
Simple
Identification info
- Alternate title
- 2012 Blue whale voyages in the Bonney Upwelling, Australia
- Date (Publication)
- 2017-09-11
- Edition
- 1
Originator
Kelly, N., Andrews-Goff, V., Miller, B.S. and Double, M.
Publisher
Australian Antarctic Data Centre
Principal investigator
Principal investigator
ANDREWS-GOFF, VIRGINIA
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
Principal investigator
MILLER, BRIAN SETH
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
Principal investigator
Collaborator
Collaborator
ANDREWS-GOFF, VIRGINIA
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
Collaborator
MILLER, BRIAN SETH
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
- Name
- CAASM Metadata
- Purpose
- The Antarctic Blue Whale Project (ABWP; an initiative within the International Whaling Commission Southern Ocean Research Partnership - IWC SORP) has the primary aim of estimating circumpolar abundance of Antarctic blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus intermedia). Mark-recapture methods, using genetics and photo-ID, will form the foundation of future blue whale circumpolar abundance estimates produced by the ABWP, but the success of these methods require a high number of encounters with these animals. In the Southern Ocean, acoustic detection ranges of blue whales far outstrip visual sighting ranges, so real-time acoustic tracking can be used to increase the total number of whale sightings, thus making more efficient use of expensive ship time. Before undertaking an Antarctic blue whale research program that features acoustic tracking, instrumentation and methods specific to acoustic tracking of blue whales must be developed, and the capabilities and limitations of such an acoustic tracking system should be quantified. The Australian Antarctic Division undertook two voyages, both three weeks in length, in January and March, 2012, respectively. The surveys targeted the Bonney Upwelling, along the south-east coast of Australia, an area known to be a summer (Nov-May) feeding ground for pygmy blue whales; the surveys focussed on the area bounded by 141.0-143.0 degrees E and 38.0-39.5 degrees S. These voyages were undertaken in order to address the practicalities of 24-hour/day real-time acoustic tracking. Achieving these goals required characterising the capabilities of the acoustic tracking system, assessing the practicality and performance of different survey protocols, and integrating acoustic tracking with visual survey methods and mark-recapture methodologies. Of the six weeks allocated across both surveys, weather allowed for a total of 20 survey days (ten for each survey). The tracking system operated continuously during the voyages recording nearly 500 hours of audio, while acousticians processed over 7000 blue whale calls all in 'real-time'. During the voyages 33 vocalising blue whales were pursued via acoustic tracking and of these 28 yielded visual sightings of groups of one or more whales, giving a combined acoustic success rate of 85%. Sighting effort was 785 n.miles during the January voyage and 669.6 n.miles during March voyage, over 127.0 and 104.7 hours, respectively. The first voyage yielded 37 sightings of blue or like blue whales; a total of 70 animals. During the second voyage there were 15 sightings of blue or like blue whales; 34 animals in total, in addition to three sightings of unidentified large baleen whales. Other noteworthy sightings include groups of Shepherd’s beaked whales (Tasmacetus shepherdi) on both surveys; a sei whale in the first survey; and a fin whale in the second survey. Photo-ID during the first voyage identified 24 individuals; there were 24 individuals identified during the second voyage as well. There was one animal re-sighted between the two voyages, leaving 47 individuals identified in total.
- Status
- Completed
Custodian
AU/AADC > Australian Antarctic Data Centre, Australia - AADC, DATA OFFICER (DATA CENTER CONTACT)
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
- Topic category
-
- Biota
- Oceans
Extent
N
S
E
W
Extent
- Description
- Temporal Coverage
Temporal extent
- TimePeriod
- 2012-01-12 2012-01-25
Extent
- Description
- Temporal Coverage
Temporal extent
- TimePeriod
- 2012-03-13 2012-03-30
- Title
- Cruise report on SORP 2012 blue whale voyages: Development of acoustic methods.
- Date (Publication)
- 2012
- Citation identifier
- SC/64/SH11
Author
Miller, B. S., Kelly, N., Double, M. C., Childerhouse, S. J., Laverick, S., and Gales, N.
- Other citation details
- Report submitted to the Scientific Committee of the International Whaling Commission. Panama City, Panama.
- NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
-
- EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES > MAMMALS > CETACEANS > BALEEN WHALES
- EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN ACOUSTICS > AMBIENT NOISE
- EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > MARINE ENVIRONMENT MONITORING
- Keywords
-
- ANTARCTIC BLUE WHALE
- BLUE WHALE
- IWC SORP
- ANTARCTIC BLUE WHALE VOYAGE
- BONNEY UPWELLING
- PYGMY BLUE WHALE
- MV EASTERN VOYAGER
- PHOTO IDENTIFICATION
- REAL-TIME PASSIVE ACOUSTIC TRACKING AND TARGETING
- NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
-
- SONOBUOYS
- VISUAL OBSERVATIONS
- CAMERAS
- BINOCULAR > BINOCULAR
- ACOUSTIC MOORING
- NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
-
- SHIPS
- NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
-
- AMD/AU
- AMD
- CEOS
- NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
-
- GEOGRAPHIC REGION > POLAR
- OCEAN > SOUTHERN OCEAN
- CONTINENT > ANTARCTICA
Resource constraints
- Use limitation
- This metadata record is publicly available.
Resource constraints
- Access constraints
- licence
- Other constraints
- See the child records for access to the data.
Resource constraints
- File type
- Portable Network Graphic
- Title
- Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
- Website
-
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
Legal code for Creative Commons by Attribution 4.0 International license
- Use constraints
- licence
- Other constraints
- This data associated with the 2012 Blue whale voyages has been collected under the International Whaling Commission’s (IWC) Southern Ocean Research Partnership (SORP). The IWC-SORP ethos is one of open collaboration, communication and data sharing. The Data User will acknowledge the use of the IWC SORP dataset by the following statement: Data provided by the International Whaling Commission’s Southern Ocean Research Partnership were all based upon non-lethal samples collected under a protocol approved by the Australian Antarctic Program Animal Ethics Committee (AAPAEC). These data were provided by the Partnership for the purpose of collaborative investigation. This data set conforms to the CCBY Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Please follow instructions listed in the citation reference provided at http://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/metadata/citation.cfm?entry_id=AAS_4102_2012_Blue_Whale_Voyages when using these data.
- Language
- English
- Character encoding
- UTF8
Distribution Information
Distributor
Distributor
AU/AADC > Australian Antarctic Data Centre, Australia - AADC, DATA OFFICER (DATA CENTER CONTACT)
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
- OnLine resource
-
PROJECT HOME PAGE
Public information for AAS project AAS_4102
- OnLine resource
-
VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
Citation reference for this metadata record and dataset.
- Maintenance and update frequency
- As needed
- Maintenance note
- 2017-09-11 - record created by Virgina Andrews-Goff.
Metadata
- Metadata identifier
- string/AAS_4102_2012_Blue_Whale_Voyages
- Language
- English
- Character encoding
- UTF8
Author
ANDREWS-GOFF, VIRGINIA
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
Kingston
Tasmania
7050
Australia
Sponsor
Australian Antarctic Division
Owner
AADC
- Title
- Parent Metadata Record
- Citation identifier
- AAS_4102
Type of resource
- Resource scope
- Dataset
Alternative metadata reference
- Title
- gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
- Citation identifier
- d80bb200-a133-4d9d-9d26-c89c3ac038e1
Alternative metadata reference
- Title
- gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
- Date (Last Revision)
- 2021-11-17T12:22:29
Identifier
- Description
- metadata.extraction_date
Alternative metadata reference
- Title
- gov.nasa.gsfc.gcmd
- Citation identifier
- 8.6
- Metadata linkage
-
http://data.aad.gov.au/metadata/records/AAS_4102_2012_Blue_Whale_Voyages
Point of truth for the metadata record
- Date info (Creation)
- 2017-09-11T00:00:00
- Date info (Last Update)
- 2017-09-11
Metadata standard
- Title
- ISO 19115-3
- Edition
- 2014
- Other citation details
- Version 1
- Title
- DIF to ISO 19115-1 Profile
Overviews
Spatial extent
N
S
E
W
Provided by
Associated resources
Not available