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Reproductive potential of the long spined sea urchin Centrostephanus rodgersii in Tasmania

Recent poleward range expansion of the barrens-forming sea urchin Centrostephanus rodgersii (Diadematidae) from mainland Australia to Tasmania, has emphasized the need to understand the population dynamics of this ecologically important species in Tasmania.


This work informs potential population dynamics of C. rodgersii in Tasmania by examination of its reproductive ecology. Reproductive periodicity (gonad index and propensity to spawn) was assessed bimonthly for 18 months at 4 sites in eastern Tasmania. Gamete viability was assessed by fertilization and early development trials. Temperature tolerance of Tasmanian C. rodgersii larvae was also assessed to determine whether this species has undergone an adaptive shift to the cooler Tasmanian environment. There was also no evidence for an adaptive shift in reproductive phenology. Reproductive phenology was assessed by determination of peak spawning period (gonad index analysis).

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
2008-05-05T13:57:00

Principal investigator

School of Zoology, University of Tasmania (UTAS) - Ling, Scott (Postgraduate)
Private Bag 5
Hobart
Tasmania
7001
Australia
61 3 6226 2507
61 3 6226 2745 (facsimile)
ORCID ID >

Principal investigator

School of Zoology, University of Tasmania (UTAS) - Johnson, Craig, Dr (PhD supervisor)
Private Bag 5
Hobart
Tasmania
7001
Australia
61 3 6226 2582
61 3 6226 2745 (facsimile)
ORCID ID >

Purpose
The aim of this project was to determine the reproductive capabilities of C. rodgersii in Tasmania in terms of reproductive cycle, functional gamete production and subsequent successful larvae development.
Credit
Frusher, Stewart, Associate Professor
Credit
King, C.K.
Credit
Funding: School of Zoology, TAFI (University of Tasmania) Core grant (i.e. from State Govt) and grant from Tas Abalone Council; some funding from FRDC 2001/044
Status
Completed

Principal investigator

Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies (IMAS), University of Tasmania (UTAS) - Ling, Scott, Dr
IMAS - Sandy Bay
Private Bag 129
Hobart
Tasmania
7001
Australia
ORCID ID >

Spatial representation type
Text, table
Temporal resolution
P0Y1M0DT0H0M0S
Topic category
  • Biota

Extent

N
S
E
W


N
S
E
W


N
S
E
W


N
S
E
W


Temporal extent

Time period
2003-10-01 2005-08-23

Vertical element

Minimum value
8
Maximum value
15
Identifier
EPSG::5715
Name
MSL depth
Maintenance and update frequency
Not planned

Resource format

Title
Excel
Date
Edition
2003
CAAB - Codes for Australian Aquatic Biota v2
  • 25 211001
  • Centrostephanus rodgersii
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Earth Science Keywords Version 8.0
  • SEA URCHINS
  • ECHINODERMS
  • WATER TEMPERATURE
  • REEF HABITAT
  • FISH
Keywords (Discipline)
  • Temperate Reef
Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification (ANZSRC): Fields of Research
  • Marine and Estuarine Ecology (incl. Marine Ichthyology)
  • Ecological Impacts of Climate Change
Keywords (Theme)
  • Larval development stage
  • Test diameter
  • Test height
  • Body weight
  • Gonad weight
  • sex
  • Gut weight
  • Lantern weight
  • Total weight
  • Gonad index
  • Gut index
  • Percentage of animals induced to spawn

Resource constraints

Classification
Unclassified

Resource constraints

Linkage
http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png

License Graphic

Title
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License


>

Website
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

License Text

Other constraints
The citation in a list of references is: citation author name/s (year metadata published), metadata title. Citation author organisation/s. File identifier and Data accessed at (add http link).
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Supplemental Information
Scott D. Ling, C.R. Johnson, S. Frusher and C.K. King. (2008). Reproductive potential of a marine ecosystem engineer at the edge of a newly expanded range. Global Change Biology, 14, 907-915. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01543.x Paper is chapter 2 in Scott Ling's PhD Thesis (submitted 2008): CLIMATE CHANGE AND A RANGE-EXTENDING SEA URCHIN: CATASTROPHIC-SHIFTS AND RESILIENCE IN A TEMPERATE REEF ECOSYSTEM, University of Tasmania

Content Information

Content type
Physical measurement
Name
Larval development stage

Name
Test diameter

Name
test_diam

Identifier
http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P06/current/UXMM
Name
Millimetres
Name
Test height

Identifier
http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P06/current/UXMM
Name
Millimetres
Name
Body weight

Name
grams
Name
Gonad weight

Name
grams
Name
sex

Name
Gut weight

Name
grams
Name
Lantern weight

Name
grams
Name
Total weight

Name
grams
Name
Gonad index

Name
decimal
Name
Gut index

Name
decimal
Name
Percentage of animals induced to spawn

Identifier
http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P06/current/UPCT
Name
Percent

Distribution Information

OnLine resource
DATA ACCESS - biometric data for derivation of gonad index cycles at 4 sites [direct download]

OnLine resource
DATA ACCESS - Centrostephanus larval development rates across different temperatures [direct download]

OnLine resource
DATA ACCESS - Bimonthly sampling of spawning induction at 5 sites [direct download]

OnLine resource
ASSOCIATED PUBLICATION - Reproductive potential of a marine ecosystem engineer at the edge of a newly expanded range (DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01543.x)

OnLine resource
imas:ZOO_SDLing_Reproductive_potential_long_spined_sea_urchin_tasmania_GV

MAP - sea urchin sampling sites

OnLine resource
imas:ZOO_SDLing_Reproductive_potential_long_spined_sea_urchin_tasmania_GV

This OCG WFS service returns the data for download in subsettable CSV format.

OnLine resource
View and download this data through the interactive IMAS Data Portal.

Resource lineage

Statement
Study sites (eastern Tasmania): WGS84 Elephant Rock, St Helens (-41.2489, 148.3383) The Gulch, Bicheno (-41.8747, 148.3075) Mistaken Cape, Maria Island (-42.6428, 148.1547) The Lanterns, Tasman Peninsula (-43.1386, 148.0058)
Hierarchy level
Collection session

Resource lineage

Statement
See journal article for detailed methodologies [Scott D. Ling, C.R. Johnson, S. Frusher and C.K. King. (2008). Reproductive potential of a marine ecosystem engineer at the edge of a newly expanded range. Global Change Biology, 14, 907-915. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01543.x], however, methods are summarised below: Reproductive cycle Mean gonad index (GI) was obtained bimonthly for 30 adult C. rodgersii from each site from Oct 2003 - June 2005. Test diameter (TD) ranged 80-110 mm. Urchins were dissected, gonads removed and sexed. Gonads, test (including spines), gut and contents, and Aristotle's lantern were weighed separately. An additional 10 urchins from each site we used to assess spawning ability. These were injected with 4ml 0.5M KCl, and those that were induced to spawn were recorded. Temperature effects on fertilization and larval development 30 urchins (TD 80-110 mm) were collected from Tasman Peninsula (-43.1365 S, 148.0035 E) near the annual GI peak (August 2005) and held in aquaria overnight at 12 C and induced to spawn using KCl. Sperm-egg cultures were arranged across a temperature-gradient block and allowed to develop. Fertilization rates were calculated from a subset of each sample as the percentage of eggs that displayed a fertilization membrane. Larval developmental stage was also assessed at set intervals, using the yield of advanced two-arm plutei for each temperature treatment as the relative contribution for each trial.
Hierarchy level
Dataset

Metadata

Metadata identifier
9854c410-1a54-11dd-81a8-00188b4c0af8

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Point of contact

Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies (IMAS), University of Tasmania (UTAS) - IMAS Data Manager

Type of resource

Resource scope
Dataset
Metadata linkage
https://metadata.imas.utas.edu.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/9854c410-1a54-11dd-81a8-00188b4c0af8

Point of truth URL of this metadata record

Date info (Creation)
2021-03-30T21:26:50
Date info (Revision)
2021-03-30T21:26:50

Metadata standard

Title
ISO 19115-3:2018
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


N
S
E
W


N
S
E
W


N
S
E
W


Keywords

Body weight Gonad index Gonad weight Gut index Gut weight Lantern weight Larval development stage Percentage of animals induced to spawn Test diameter Test height Total weight sex
Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification (ANZSRC): Fields of Research
Ecological Impacts of Climate Change Marine and Estuarine Ecology (incl. Marine Ichthyology)
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Earth Science Keywords Version 8.0
ECHINODERMS FISH REEF HABITAT SEA URCHINS WATER TEMPERATURE

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Associated resources

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